Understanding the types of valuable data your company holds is the foundation of effective data protection. Here are critical categories of data that are often targeted by cybercriminals:
- Intellectual Property (IP)
Intellectual property represents the creative and innovative assets of a company, encompassing everything from patents and trademarks to proprietary technologies and trade secrets. These assets are the lifeblood of many organisations, giving them a competitive edge in the market.
The theft or unauthorised disclosure of IP can lead to significant financial losses, erode competitive advantages, and even jeopardize a company’s survival. Consequently, understanding how cloud DLP works is becoming increasingly important for safeguarding intellectual property stored or shared through cloud platforms, providing an added layer of protection against unauthorised access and data breaches.
Customer information includes personal data collected during business transactions, such as names, addresses, phone numbers, email addresses, and payment details. In industries like finance, healthcare, and retail, companies may also hold sensitive data, including social security numbers, medical records, and financial histories.
This information is a prime target for identity thieves and fraudsters, making its protection critical. The loss or unauthorized access to customer data can lead to identity theft, damage customer trust, and attract hefty regulatory fines, especially under data protection laws like the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) in Europe and the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) in California.
Financial records encompass a wide array of data, including bank account details, credit card information, transaction histories, and financial statements. This data is crucial for the day-to-day operations and strategic planning of a company. It also includes sensitive information that could be exploited for financial fraud or insider trading if it falls into the wrong hands.
Ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of financial records is essential not only for complying with financial regulations but also for maintaining investor confidence and ensuring the fiscal health of the business.